‘World’s Poorest Leader,’ Former Uruguay President José Mujica, Dead at 89

Uruguay’s former President José “Pepe” Mujica has passed away at the age of 89.

Mujica was renowned for his simplistic lifestyle and impactful leadership.

His passing has prompted an outpouring of condolences from Latin American leaders for his dedication to progress and equality.

Mujica, famously known as “Pepe,” was a prominent figure in Uruguayan politics.

He served as the nation’s president from 2010 to 2015.

However, his journey began long before his presidency, and Mujica’s background was in farming.

His first significant political role was election to the Uruguayan parliament in 1994, Yahoo News reported.

Mujica’s deep connection to the land and life as a farmer helped forge his later political identity as a politician attuned to the common people.

After a successful stint, including a notable tenure as agricultural minister starting in 2005, his path eventually led to his presidency.

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During his presidency, Mujica was known for his commitment to ordinary living, shunning lavish residences for a modest tin-roofed house and a 1987 Volkswagen Beetle.

His lifestyle led to Mujica being dubbed the “world’s poorest leader.”

However, many of his policies garnered attention worldwide.

Uruguay, under his leadership, was a pioneer in reforming marijuana regulations, establishing the country as the first to fully legalize and control the drug’s production and sale.

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Leaders across Latin America have lauded Mujica’s contributions following his death.

Current Uruguayan President Yamandú Orsi expressed profound grief and remarked:

“We will miss you greatly, dear old man.

“Thank you for everything you gave us and for your profound love for your people.”

Mexican politician Claudia Sheinbaum praised Mujica as “an example for Latin America and the entire world.”

Chilean President Gabriel Boric reflected on how Mujica inspired hope for better governance.

Bernardo Arévalo, president of Guatemala, added tribute by highlighting that Mujica’s work remained a beacon of hope and direction.

Despite the notable accomplishments of his administration, Mujica’s leadership faced criticism, particularly regarding crime rates and fiscal concerns.

The opposition criticized his handling of these issues, which remained contentious even as his approval ratings remained relatively high.

Mujica departed from his role as president in 2015 with commendable public support, leaving office with a notable 60% approval rating.

Nonetheless, constitutional mandates prevented his immediate reelection.

In his later years, Mujica faced significant health issues.

Spring of last year brought a diagnosis of esophageal cancer, which subsequently spread to his liver, heavily impacting his well-being.

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