Chinese workers in the United States have been ordered by China’s ruling Communist Party to maintain “political purity,” leaked documents have revealed.
The international arm of the Chinese regime’s state broadcaster ordered some of its contracted American workers to distance themselves from persecuted faith group Falun Gong, an internal document supplied to The Epoch Times shows.
The Washington bureau of CGTN, a state-run English language television network, earlier this year instructed several contract workers to pledge to maintain their “political purity,” according to an employee conduct agreement.
That means that they “must not get involved in illegal and reactionary organizations, and heretical religion such as ‘Falun Gong,’” the document read.
The spiritual practice Falun Gong features three core tenets of truthfulness, compassion, and forbearance, along with a set of meditative exercises. It has been the target of a brutal suppression campaign by the Chinese regime for more than two decades. Millions of adherents have been detained or subjected to forced labor, and hundreds of thousands have been tortured, according to Falun Dafa Information Center.
CTGN is a registered foreign agent under U.S. law, and one of 15 Chinese outlets the State Department designated as foreign missions last year in recognition of their roles as overseas propaganda arms of the Chinese communist regime.
‘An Indenture’
The document, titled “promise statement” and written in Chinese, was provided by former U.S. contractors who left CGTN in late October upon finding the level of pressure and control at the company unbearable.
It appears to be a replica of that issued by the Beijing bureau of CGTN, given that one pandemic control requirement told workers to adhere to COVID-19 rules from Beijing city government and local districts.
Other provisions in the agreement include restrictions on gambling, social media use, bribery, “creating ‘rumors,’” drunk driving, running red lights, and the disclosure of company business secrets.
“It feels like we have signed an indenture,” James (alias), an IT technician who signed the document, told The Epoch Times. James, like other current and former CGTN contract workers referenced in this piece, spoke to The Epoch Times on the condition of anonymity over fear of company reprisal.
These IT technicians were contracted to work at CGTN by Sobey Digital Technology Co., Ltd., an IT solutions provider for the media industry based in China’s southwestern Chengdu city. Sobey declined to comment, and CGTN did not respond to repeated emailed and phoned requests for comment from The Epoch Times.
The document also placed a special emphasis on Party ideology, telling workers to “unify their thinking” and “managers of all levels” to “diligently ensure the ideological education of personnel under their oversight.”
That ideological supervision aspect should raise eyebrows, said Sarah Cook, senior China analyst at Washington-based nonprofit Freedom House.
“To me, it seems along the lines of dynamics we see often in the CCP system or ‘outsourcing’ ideological enforcement to ordinary citizens to have to report on each other and supervise each other,” she told The Epoch Times, referring to the Chinese Communist Party.
“Managers aren’t responsible only for policing their own thoughts but also those of their subordinates.”
James and coworkers on his IT team signed the agreement in CGTN’s Washington office in August—more than a year after James started working there, and about seven months for his teammate Alvin.
It is unclear whether or not the same document was imposed on staffed employees or other departments outside of IT.
Nor was there any explanation from the company as to why the contractors were asked to sign the document at that particular time.
None of the people interviewed by The Epoch Times practice Falun Gong, but the very idea that the company should decide what employees should and should not do in their private capacity nonetheless felt repulsive, they said.
“No one wanted” to sign it, Alvin said. But they did so anyway so that they could keep their jobs.
“The team leader brought it over for us to sign and told us the station required it,” said Alvin. “We signed after a brief look.”
During a trip to Seoul over a decade ago, Michael, another former CGTN worker, passed by a photo exhibition about Beijing’s state-directed killing of imprisoned Falun Gong practitioners for their organs. He was dumbstruck by the sheer horror of the act, he said.
“That they are being persecuted is an undeniable fact,” Michael told The Epoch Times. “In a country with freedom of speech and freedom of religion, everyone should be free to believe.”
‘Explicitly Discriminatory’
For some China watchers, such requirements imposed by the state-run media outlet did not come as a surprise.
Leaked internal documents previously obtained by The Epoch Times show that some local governments would give training to their personnel about Falun Gong before they traveled abroad to make sure they stay away from Falun Gong-related events.
Before a five-day work trip to Singapore in 2017, a city government department in south China’s Haikou issued a confirmation to the city’s foreign affairs office certifying that a staff member on the visit was not a Falun Gong adherent.
Confucius Institutes, a controversial Beijing-funded language program installed in universities across the world, stirred an outcry more than a decade ago over similar hiring and employment practices targeting Falun Gong.
Sonia Zhao used to teach Chinese at the Confucius Institute at Canada’s McMaster University. Prior to arriving in Canada in 2010, Zhao had to sign a contract issued by Hanban, the state agency overseeing Confucius Institutes, pledging that she would not practice Falun Gong.
Zhao was a Falun Gong practitioner and her mother was imprisoned in China more than once for her faith. For one year while working at the institute, Zhao hid her belief, for fear that “if they found that out, something would happen to me,” she told The Epoch Times at the time.
In 2012, Zhao filed a human rights complaint against the university alleging discriminatory hiring practices.
The Canadian university closed its Confucius Institute a year later, saying they made the decision because “hiring decisions in China were not being done the way we would want to do the hiring.”
Recalling the Confucius Institute incident in Canada, Cook, the China analyst, said she was “not surprised that there is a provision along these lines.”
“But it’s still striking in terms of how explicitly discriminatory” the CGTN agreement is—”not only regarding someone’s practice of Falun Gong but their religious and political beliefs and activities more widely,” said Cook.
“It demonstrates how deeply ingrained in the CCP system … these kinds of restrictions and violations of religious and political freedom are, and how it doesn’t stop at China’s borders,” she said.
Differential Treatment
At least eight IT contractors have resigned from CGTN’s Washington office in recent months, saying they had enough of the alleged mistreatment and exploitative work environment.
James said that the company treated Chinese speakers differentially. When “so-called superiors” appeared, they needed to get up from their seats to show respect, even as employees who speak other languages were exempt from this rule, he said.
James, who grew up in Malaysia, said their manager, who is from mainland China, had once mocked his Mandarin skills.
“He said my Chinese wasn’t good, that I was so stupid and didn’t know so and so,” he told The Epoch Times. “He nitpicked over our work and threatened to withhold our pay.”
The mental stress had been so great that Michael and some coworkers had considered seeking psychological therapy.
Evan, another former IT worker for CGTN, believes that for the company, it was all about control.
“Because we can speak Chinese … they are constantly reminding us that they are the boss and they have the most say. They can dictate our every move,” he told The Epoch Times.
